Authentic Southern Portugal: Discovering Portugal Away from the Beach
“I never dislike taking the same trail repeatedly,” remarked Joana Almeida, crouching beside a cluster of plants. “On every occasion, you’ll find different details – these blooms weren’t here the day before.”
Growing on shoots a minimum of 2cm in height and adorning the soil with snowy flowers, the observation that these delicate blooms sprung up suddenly was a remarkable demonstration of how swiftly life can grow in this hilly, inland section of the Algarve, the public forest of Barão de São João.
It was also encouraging to learn that in an area ravaged by blazes in September, types such as fire-resistant trees – which are flame-retardant due to their reduced sap – were starting to recover, in proximity to highly combustible eucalyptus, which impedes other slow-burning trees such as oak. Community members were being recruited to assist with ecological restoration.
Traveler Numbers and Interior Attraction
Tourist arrivals to the Algarve are rising, with this year registering an rise of 2.6 percent on the previous year – but most arrivals head straight for the coast, even though there being a great deal more to experience.
The coastline is undoubtedly rugged and dramatic, but the region is also keen to highlight the attraction of its inland areas. With the establishment of throughout the year hiking and mountain biking trails, in addition to the introduction of nature festivals, interest is being directed to these similarly captivating landscapes, featuring peaks and thick woodlands.
The Algarve Walking Season hosts a series of multiple guided walk programs with loose topics such as “rivers and streams” and “ancient ruins” between the start of winter and early spring. It’s expected they will inspire tourists throughout the year, boosting the local economy and aiding reduce the outflow of younger generations departing in pursuit of employment.
Art and Nature Merge
The excursion to the wooded reserve coincided with a cultural gathering with the focus of “expression”, focused on the white-washed community north-west of Barão de São João.
In addition to led walks, starting at the cultural centre, complimentary activities ranged from discovering how to make natural coloured inks, to drama classes, tai chi and sketching. There were several photography exhibitions running as well as several other family-oriented activities, such as botanical explorations and making wildlife feeders.
Before our casual midday printmaking session at the community space, our walk into the forest with Joana had the feeling of an sculpture walk. Indicated at the beginning by monoliths painted with depictions of rural workers, it was decorated throughout the path with compact, installed stones illustrating instances of wildlife, such as small mammals and lynxes – the lynx’s community recovering, thanks to a rescue facility situated in the historic town of Silves.
Scenic Routes and Natural Charm
As the route ascended to its highest point, the menhir (standing stone) on the Pedra do Galo trail, it became more lushly forested with the piney aroma of evergreen. There was a ripeness to the atmosphere and hard, amber-hued droplets protruded from wood. Chalky rock sparkled beneath our feet and small amphibians rested by pool margins, vocal sacs vibrating. In the distance, wind turbines spun against the blue expanse.
Francisco Simões, the local expert the next day, was again keen to highlight that these upland regions can be experienced year-round. Designated walks, created in recent years, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a route that extends from the border with Spain for 300 kilometers, all the way to the Atlantic, and several are now connected to an application that makes navigation more straightforward.
Ecotourism and Artistic Opportunities
Francisco set up sustainable travel company Algarvian Roots in a few years ago and offers activities from wildlife spotting to all-day led walks, all with the same goals as the AWS: to highlight the area by way of engagement, learning and local understanding.
The creative link is evident, too – his mother, ceramicist Margarida Palma Gomes, had guided us to decorate azulejos, the distinctive blue and white glazed tiles observed throughout the land, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Visits to her studio, along with to a area ceramicist, can also be scheduled through Algarvian Roots.
Francisco encouraged us to do our bit for the industry by enjoying plenty of fine wine stoppered by cork
Following an superb dining experience of meat dish and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a quaint hill settlement nestled between the Algarve’s tallest mountains, the 902-metre Fóia and 774-metre Picota, Francisco took us down precipitously cobbled streets and into a side lane, where an older couple relaxed in the sun at the doorstep of their house.
A sharp track took us into the woodland, the earth covered in tree seeds. At this spot, Francisco was enthusiastic to show us protected species, Portugal’s symbolic plant and safeguarded by law since the medieval period. Not just are they naturally fire-resistant, but their malleable bark is a origin of income for locals, who collect it to market to other {industries|sectors